Macular degeneration is one of the leading causes of vision loss for older adults. Proper diagnosis and treatment are imperative to minimize its effects. At Mills Eye Care in Mooresville, NC, we prioritize you and your vision. Here are some of the most commonly asked questions our patients ask us regarding this eye condition.
What Is Macular Degeneration?
The macula is the central portion of your retina. This portion of the eye helps with central vision, identifying color patterns, and seeing finer details. Unfortunately, the macula can slowly deteriorate over time, compromising a person’s ability to see clearly. Since this eye disease generally affects the older population, you may commonly hear it as AMD, otherwise known as age-related macular degeneration. Currently, there isn’t a cure for this condition, which is why senior citizens should have a yearly eye exam.
What Are the Different Types of Macular Degeneration?
Macular degeneration is known to have two different types, dry and wet, which are explained in more detail below.
- Dry macular degeneration – This form of AMD occurs over time, which results in slow deterioration or thinning of the macula. Typically, it can be recognized by identifying what we refer to as drusen, an accumulation of cellular debris, typically yellow in color.
- Wet macular degeneration – This type of macular degeneration is less common, but more severe as abnormal blood vessels underneath the retina can erupt and leak fluids and blood.
What Are Early Warning Signs of Macular Degeneration?
One of the first things you will notice is a slow change in the ability to see clearly. Straight lines will have a wavelike appearance and you may have a challenging time recognizing faces. One of the most important aspects of good eye health is scheduling an exam with an optometrist, especially if you’re over the age of 60. Many individuals who have AMD aren’t aware of their condition. With earlier treatment, you can manage macular degeneration more effectively.
Can Macular Degeneration Be Prevented?
While macular degeneration can’t be prevented completely, you can take proactive steps to minimize your risk of developing the condition. These habits include eating a well-balanced diet, getting plenty of exercise, and avoiding smoking.
Make an Appointment with Our Eye Doctor in Mooresville
Our team of professionals wants to do everything possible to ensure you preserve your vision. If you notice any signs of macular degeneration, give our office a call today to schedule an appointment. We look forward to providing you with all your eye care services!